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Tajweed Rules With Examples
The science of tajweed has several principles that should be understood in order to gain insight into the science. A person seeking to learn science should familiarize themselves with the science’s principles.
Tajweed means betterment, which means articulating every letter from its point of articulation and giving it the dues of characteristics due. A letter’s rights are the required characteristics that never leave it. A letter’s dues are the presented characteristics that are sometimes present in it and sometimes not.
Tajweed Rules?
Indeed, the Tajweed Rules chart is widely available online. Common tajweed rules are available in English on so many Islamic websites, so you can learn easily. This passage is about the tajweed rules as follows:
The Principles of Tajweed
The science of tajweed has several principles that should be understood in order to gain insight into the science. A person seeking to learn science should familiarize himself with the science’s principles.
DEFINITION
Tajweed means betterment which means articulating every letter from its point of articulation and giving it the dues of characteristics. A letter’s rights are its required characteristics that never leave it. A letter’s dues are its presented characteristics that are sometimes present in it and sometimes not.
PRECEPT
Having tajweed knowledge is fardh kifayaah. The Muslim community should know about it. Its application is fardh ‘ain. It is important and should be applied by every Muslim who has memorized at least a single Surah.
FORMATION
Some passages from the Quran and even from certain Hadiths as well.
BENEFIT
During the reading of the Quran, it protects the tongue from mistakes in pronunciation.
FOUNDER
Practically speaking, the rule setter is the Messenger of Allah (PBUH), since the Quran was revealed to him by Allah, with tajweed (perfection). Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received it from Jibreel, the Trustworthy, and taught it to his companions. They taught it to their followers, and so on until it comes to us through these chains. However, scholars of the Quran sciences are the decision makers from a scientific perspective. One of those scholars includes Abu ‘Ubaid Al-Qasim bin Sallaam.
Fundamental Factors
Both Arabic and non-Arabic Muslims are meant to benefit from the Tajweed Rules of the Quran. It directs us toward perfect recitation of the Holy Quran. We may quickly pick up these rules and use them to improve our reading.
However, they are not particularly challenging; all they require is some practice under the guidance of a skilled instructor. The Holy Quran was revealed to Mohammed (PBUH), Allah’s messenger, by the angel Gabriel, as is totally obvious. Most of the time, those rules were set by our beloved prophet Mohammed (PBUH) to help in Quran reciting.
While reading, it protects the tongue against mispronunciations of the Holy Quran. Muslims should get familiar with the Tajweed Rules of the Quran. They should understand them well and repeatedly apply these rules while reciting. There are four fundamental factors that are as follows:
- Tongue exercises and a lot of repetition
- The properties of the individual letters.
- The letter’s pronunciation points.
- The order of the letters causes rules to change.
Common Tajweed Mistakes
In terms of tajweed, non-Arabs tend to mistake the timing of the vowels and the madd letters. At first, one might imagine that the letters in Arabic that are not found in other languages would prove problematic.
Arabic has a few letters that are similar to those of other languages. However, they do not share the same articulation points with their counterparts. These letters that are present in Arabic are:
ض ص غ ع خ ح ط ظ
Following are some letters with comparable sounds in other languages but different articulation points:
د ت ف ك ر ل
Use the tongue tip on the upper side for the first two (beginning from the right). It is the area between the two top front incisors’ gum lines and the tip of the tongue. Similar letters can be found in many other languages, such as the “d” and “t” in English. Whereas they employ the same articulation point as the Arabs. They speak these letters from a posterior place in the mouth. As a result, when reading the Quran, certain letters are mispronounced.
Non-Arabs may struggle to pronounce the letters ra’ and lam correctly. The tongue tip, top of the tip, and gums of the two upper incisors are used by the ra. However, hitting the gum is what makes the ra’ work. Many Muslims attempt to say the letter ra’ without putting their tongue to their gum. Some people wrongly pronounce “r” with their throat, just like the French do. The Arabic letter lam is the one that is most frequently used by the tongue.
Making adequate pauses and starts is a third error made by both Arabs and non-Arabs. This error has a few different aspects. The correct way to end a word is the first consideration. It is forbidden to stop utilizing the harakah, or vowel, on the word’s final letter.
Stopping at a place that does not contradict the meaning intended by Allah is the second aspect of stopping. Starting up after pausing and breathing can result in the same error. The meaning must be kept in mind before moving on to the following word in a random manner. Start with a word that accurately and fully conveys its meaning.
One point that is extremely important. To properly recite the Quran, a Muslim must master the Arabic letters and vowels and NOT use a transcription. The numerous letters that have similar sounds to the casual listener are not taken into account in transliterations.
The pronunciations are heard extremely differently. We must be very careful to read the Quran correctly and with the correct pronunciation because it was revealed to man as a guide. By pronouncing letters incorrectly when reading a transcription, the Arabic Quran’s meaning might be altered.
Tajweed Rules
Tajweed Rules chart is readily available online. You can easily learn basic tajweed rules in English from any authentic Islamic website. The following are the tajweed rules:
Al –Qalqalah Rule
Al-Qalqalah is the vibration or sound that is produced when any of the letters Qaaf, Ttaa, Baa, Jiim, or Daal is pronounced with sukoon or shaddah.
Noon Saakinah and Tanween Rules
Noon Saakinah Noon with Haraka Noon Sukoon Tanween is the noon with no sound that is to be vocalized from the end of nouns. This noon is the noon Saakinah, which exists in the absence of noon.
Meem Saakinah Rules
The meem with a Sukoon sign on it or without a Harakah, we call it Meem Saakin.
Idghaam Shafawi: To join the Saakin Meem to a Mutaharrik Meem and then add two beats of Ghunnah.
Izhaar Shafawi: is Meem Saakinah that is directly followed by one of the letters of the Arabic Alphabet other than Baa & Meem, it is pronounced clearly with full lip contact.
Ikhfaa Shafawi: It means the Hidden meem by the Baa when the lips do not close properly, and there are two beats of Ghunnah.
Al-Madd Rules
Al-Madd is known as long. It can take between two to six beats, if the situation calls for it, to stretch out the Madd letters. It will include different kinds of Madd letters. The first category is called the lean letters. Before these letters comes a letter with a Fathah on it. For instance, Waaw Saakinah and Yaa Saakinah.
Effective Tips To Learn Tajweed Rules for Kids
We will have to learn Tajweed as we must have a good understanding of the Quran and its rules. And, it gives us the impetus to understand how these Arabic words are thrown about and pronounced. The final outcome that we aspire to is to be able to read the Quran perfectly. One of the challenges a learner faces when studying tajweed is the fact that it is an unforgiving language. Well, it sure doesn’t have to freaking be that scary! If you study the Tajweed Rules with examples, then it will be very easy for you. Here are some of the best tips to Learn Tajweed Rules for Kids.
1) Improve Your Tone Of Voice
Equally as important [o]) is the dynamics of the reading, along with voice and sound quality. You have to sense when to turn the volume up If you want to become better at reciting, learn where to hold back and where to shut up.
2) Teach Everything You Learn
The best way to learn anything in the least amount of time is to show the equivalent to others. Furthermore, how good a Muslim can you continue to be if you are still teaching people the Quran? Now do this with your family and friends before others.
3) Practice Makes You Perfect
Tajweed brings all of your online quran classes of Tajweed and quran listening to life. Practice tajweed so that you make your tajweed and quran recitation to perfection. Once you have learnt the rules of tajweed, implement them into your daily speech. Start weaving it into your everyday speech once you are familiar with something. As frequently as you could in good reason, to, accustomed to it.
