Surah Al-Balad

About Surah Al-Balad

The Arabic name of Surah Al-Balad is البلد. Al-Balad means “The City”, referring to Makkah. The name comes from the first verse. It is a Makki surah, revealed in Makkah before the Prophet’s migration to Madinah. The notes place it at a time when the Makkan leaders had resolved to oppose the Prophet and allowed themselves to mistreat him. In the revelation-order list used by quran.com, it is number 35 of 114. In the order of the Mushaf it comes after Surah Al-Fajr and before Surah Ash-Shams.

Main Themes of Surah Al-Balad

In a few short verses, the surah explains the human being’s position in the world and the choice he must make.

• Human beings have been created for toil and struggle; life in this world is meant for effort, not for comfort and idleness.
• A rebuttal of the idea that no higher power watches what people do or will call them to account.
• Spending wealth for show is not true greatness; Allah sees how wealth is earned and why it is spent.
• Allah has given people the means of understanding and shown them both paths, good and evil; the choice and the effort rest with them.

Learn Surah Al-Balad with Tajweed

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